HUM 277 - Fundamentals of Economics

HUM 277 - Fundamentals of Economics

Section A: General Information

  • Course Title: Fundamentals of Economics

  • Type of Course: Optional, Theory, Non-departmental

  • Offered to: EEE

  • Pre-requisite Course(s): None

Section B: Course Details

Course Content (As approved by the Academic Council)

Introduction to Economics. Economics and engineering. Different economic systems. Fundamental economic problems. Basic elements of demand, supply and product market. Theory of utility and preferences, consumer's surplus. Theory of production and cost. Theory of the firm and market structure. Optimization. Introducing macroeconomics. National income accounting, the simple Keynesian analysis of national income, employment and inflation. Savings, investment and decision making. Fiscal policy and monetary policy; money and interest rate; income and spending. Economics of development and planning.

Course Objectives

To give a clear idea about the fundamental economic problems and provide adequate knowledge for understanding basic economic theories and practices, and their implications in an economy.

To provide students an understanding of how modern economies function in the real world and thereby prepare them to use an economist’s lens for evaluating the overall economy of a country.

To make students enable to apply their acquired knowledge in different stages of their professional career.

Knowledge required

None

Course Outcomes

CO No.

CO Statement

Upon completion of the course the students should be able to:

Corresponding PO(s)* Domains and Taxonomy level(s)** Delivery Method(s) and Activity(-ies) Assessment Tool(s)
CO1 understand the nature of the discipline, economics science, and how it deals with the issues related to scarcity of resources PO(i)

C2;

A1;

P1

Lectures, Homework, Q & A Forums Written exams; viva voce; presentation; assignment
CO2 describe consumers’ behaviour with reference to utility analysis, market mechanism through interactions between demand and supply analysis, and their elasticities PO(i)

C2;

A1;

P1

Lectures, Homework, Q & A Forums Written exams; viva voce; presentation; assignment
CO3 explain firms’ behavior with reference to factors of production, determinants of cost, economies and diseconomies of scale of production, conditions for profit maximization and so on PO(i)

C2;

P4

Lectures, Homework, Q & A Forums Written exams; viva voce; presentation; assignment
CO4 analyse the performance of firms under different market structures PO(i)

C2;

A3

Lectures, Homework, Q & A Forums Written exams; viva voce; presentation; assignment
CO5 evaluate important economic events and statistics, and, more importantly, know what determines them PO(i)

C2;

A4

Lectures, Homework, Q & A Forums Written exams; viva voce; presentation; assignment
CO6 understand the core concepts of macroeconomics, e.g., aggregate demand, aggregate supply, national income accounting, circular flow of income and expenditure, savings and investment, inflation, and money PO(i)

C2;

P1

Lectures, Homework, Q & A Forums Written exams; viva voce; presentation; assignment
CO7 synthesise the implications of different economic policies like fiscal policy, monetary policy and trade policy with reference to Bangladesh PO(i), PO(g)

C3, C4, C5;

A3;

P5

Lectures, Homework, Q & A Forums Written exams; viva voce; presentation; assignment
CO8 illustrate the nature of an economic theory and the applicability of economic theories to the problems of developing countries PO(g), PO (l)

C3;

A3, A4;

P6

Lectures, Homework, Q & A Forums Written exams; viva voce; presentation; assignment
CO9 demonstrate different issues on planning for growth and development of Bangladesh  PO(g), PO(i), PO(k), PO(l)

C5;

A4, A5;

P7

Lectures, Homework, Q & A Forums Written exams; viva voce; presentation; assignment

* Cognitive Domain Taxonomy Levels: C1 – Knowledge, C2 – Comprehension, C3 – Application, C4 – Analysis, C5 – Synthesis, C6 – Evaluation, Affective Domain Taxonomy Levels: A1: Receive; A2: Respond; A3: Value (demonstrate); A4: Organize; A5: Characterize; Psychomotor Domain Taxonomy Levels: P1: Perception; P2: Set; P3: Guided Response; P4: Mechanism; P5: Complex Overt Response; P6: Adaptation; P7: Organization

Program Outcomes (PO): PO(a) Engineering Knowledge, PO(b) Problem Analysis, PO(c) Design/development Solution, PO(d) Investigation,
PO(e) Modern tool usage, PO(f) The Engineer and Society, PO(g) Environment and sustainability, PO(h) Ethics, PO(i) Individual work and team work,
PO(j). Communication, PO(k) Project management and finance, PO(l) Life-long Learning

* For details of program outcome (PO) statements, please see the departmental website or course curriculum

Mapping of Knowledge Profile, Complex Engineering Problem Solving and Complex Engineering Activities

K1 K2 K3 K4 K5 K6 K7 K8 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5

Lecture Plan

Lecture Number

Lecture Topic

References/Textbook

Corresponding CO(s)

1-3

Definition of Economics. Economics and Engineering. Principles of Economics

Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021a)

CO1

4-6

microeconomics: consumer behavior, theory of demand and supply and their elasticity

Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021a)

CO2

7-9

price determination; indifference curve technique

Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021a)

CO2

10-12

factors of production; marginal analysis and optimization

Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021a)

CO2

13-15

theory of production; theory of costs

Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021a)

CO3

16-18

market structure.

Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021a)

CO4

19-21

internal and external economies and diseconomies

Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021a)

CO3

22-24

Macroeconomics: national income analysis

Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021b)

CO5

25-26

aggregate demand and aggregate supply

Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021b)

CO6

27-30

savings and investment; circular flow of income and expenditure; inflation; money

Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021b)

CO6

31-33

fiscal policy and monetary policy

Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021b)

CO7

34-36

money and interest rate; income and spending

Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021b)

CO8

37-39

economics of development and planning.

Todaro, M. P. (2020), Handouts will be supplied by the instructor

CO9

40-42

economics of development and planning.

and reviews

Todaro, M. P. (2020), Handouts will be supplied by the instructor

CO9

Assessment Strategy

  • Class Participation: Class participation and attendance will be recorded in every class.

  • Continuous Assessment: Continuous assessment any of the activities such as quizzes, assignment, presentation, etc. The scheme of the continuous assessment for the course will be declared on the first day of classes.

  • Final Examination: A comprehensive term final examination will be held at the end of the Term following the guideline of academic Council.

Distribution of Marks

  • Class Participation 10%

  • Continuous Assessment 20%

  • Final Examination 70%

  • Total 100%

Textbook/References

  • Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021a). Microeconomics. Pearson. 8th Edition, https://www.pearson.com/en-us/subject-catalog/p/microeconomics/P200000005936?view=educator

  • Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021b). Macroeconomics. Pearson. 8th Edition, https://www.pearson.com/en-us/subject-catalog/p/macroeconomics/P200000005935/9780136713791.

  • Todaro, M. P. (2020). Economic Development, 13th Edition, https://www.pearson.com/us/higher-education/program/Todaro-Economic-Development-13th-Edition/PGM100003100761.html.

  • Hubbard, G. & O'Brien, A. P. (2021c). Economics. Pearson. 8th Edition, https://www.pearson.com/en-us/subject-catalog/p/economics/P200000005930/9780136713951.

  • Sloman, J., Garratt, D. and Guest, J. (2018). Economics. Pearson.

  • Salvatore, D. (2008). Microeconomics: theory and applications. McGraw-Hill.

  • Koutsoyiannis, A. (1975). Modern Microeconomics. Springer.

  • Mankiw, N. G. (2007). Principles of Microeconomics.

  • Mankiw, N.G. (2020). Principles of Macroeconomics. Cengage Learning.

  • Dornbusch, R., Fischer, S. and Startz, R. (2011). Macroeconomics. McGraw-Hill.

  • Diulio, E. (1997). Macroeconomics: theory and problems. McGraw-Hill.

  • Sloman, J., Garratt, D. and Guest, J. (2018). Economics. Pearson.

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