EEE 439 - Communication Systems II

EEE 439 - Communication Systems II

Section A: General Information

  • Course Title: Communication Systems II

  • Type of Course: Compulsory, Theory

  • Offered to: EEE

  • Pre-requisite Course(s): None

Section B: Course Details

Course Content (As approved by the Academic Council)

Baseband digital transmission: Limitations, ISI, Pulse shaping, Nyquist Criterion I, Nyquist Criterion II, sinc pulse, Raised cosine pulse, Root raised cosine pulse, Spectral efficiency.

Digital modulations: Signal space representation, basis functions, constellation diagrams, BASK, BFSK, BPSK, M-PSK, M-PAM, M-QAM, Demodulations, derivation of BER expressions.

Digital receivers: Detection and demodulation techniques, Optimum receiver, matched filter and correlator demodulator, MAP and ML detector.

Error correction coding: Significance, Types, Block codes, Generator matrix, Syndrome decoding, Convolutional code, Viterbi decoding.

Cellular Communications: Cellular concept, cell shapes, Generic architecture, Cluster and frequency reuse, Network capacity, frequency reuse distance, Path-loss model, SIR, Techniques for increasing capacity, MAC techniques.

Satellite Communications: Basics, Advantages and limitations, Applications, Frequency bands, Satellite services, Satellite orbits, LEO, MEO, GEO, HEO, HAP, Ground and space segment, transponder types and details, Design factors, Satellite link budget, MAC techniques.

Optical fiber communication system: Principles, Light propagation, Fiber characteristics, Distortion and Dispersion, SM/MM and SI/GI fiber, Optical sources – LED & LASER, DWDM, Digital link design.

Computer Networks: OSI & TCP/IP model, LAN/MAN/WAN/WLAN, CS & PS, Network topologies, Client-Server model, Firewall, IP address.

MAC techniques: TDMA – narrowband & wideband, FDMA, CDMA, ALOHA.

Course Objectives

To develop the foundation on digital communications technologies, such as digital transmission and reception, digital modulations and BER, pulse shaping techniques for ISI mitigation, optimum receiver design for AWGN channels and error correction coding.

To deliver the basic concepts on various communication systems including optical fiber communication systems, satellite systems, cellular networks and computer networks.

To acquire essential knowledge for designing and analyzing digital communication links.

Knowledge required

Fundamental understanding of telecommunication systems (EEE 309 Communication System I), and Linear Signal and Systems

Course Outcomes

CO No. CO Statement Corresponding PO(s)* Domains and Taxonomy level(s)** Delivery Method(s) and Activity(-ies) Assessment Tool(s)
CO1 Explain the concept of pulse shaping for ISI mitigation PO(a) C2 Lectures, Discussions

Assignment, Class test,

Final exam

CO2 Derive the expressions for SER/BER for performance evaluations of various constellations for digital modulations PO(a) C3 Lectures, Discussions

Assignment, Class test,

Final exam

CO3 Explain the concept of optimum receivers (demodulator and detector) for digital communication systems and evaluate the output of such receivers PO(a) C2, C5 Lectures, Discussions

Assignment, Class test,

Final exam

CO4 Explain the coding and decoding techniques of error correction coding for digital communications PO(a) C2 Lectures, Discussions

Assignment, Class test,

Final exam

CO5 Explain the core concepts of cellular communications, satellite communications, optical fiber communications and computer networks PO(a) C2 Lectures, Discussions

Assignment, Class test,

Final exam

Cognitive Domain Taxonomy Levels: C1 – Knowledge, C2 – Comprehension, C3 – Application, C4 – Analysis, C5 – Synthesis, C6 – Evaluation, Affective Domain Taxonomy Levels: A1: Receive; A2: Respond; A3: Value (demonstrate); A4: Organize; A5: Characterize; Psychomotor Domain Taxonomy Levels: P1: Perception; P2: Set; P3: Guided Response; P4: Mechanism; P5: Complex Overt Response; P6: Adaptation; P7: Organization

Program Outcomes (PO): PO(a) Engineering Knowledge, PO(b) Problem Analysis, PO(c) Design/development Solution, PO(d) Investigation,
PO(e) Modern tool usage, PO(f) The Engineer and Society, PO(g) Environment and sustainability, PO(h) Ethics, PO(i) Individual work and team work,
PO(j). Communication, PO(k) Project management and finance, PO(l) Life-long Learning

* For details of program outcome (PO) statements, please see the departmental website or course curriculum

Mapping of Knowledge Profile, Complex Engineering Problem Solving and Complex Engineering Activities

K1 K2 K3 K4 K5 K6 K7 K8 P1 P2 P3 P4 P5 P6 P7 A1 A2 A3 A4 A5
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Lecture Plan

Week Lectures Topic
1-2 1-6 Baseband digital transmission: Limitations, ISI, Pulse shaping, Nyquist Criterion I, Nyquist Criterion II, Sinc pulse, Raised cosine pulse, Root raised cosine pulse, Spectral efficiency.
3-4 7-12 Digital modulations: Signal space representation, basis functions, constellation diagrams, BASK, BFSK, BPSK, M-PSK, M-PAM, M-QAM, Demodulations, derivation of BER expressions.
5-6 13-17 Digital receivers: Detection and demodulation techniques, Optimum receiver, matched filter and correlator demodulator, MAP and ML detector.
6-7 18-21 Error correction coding: Significance, Types, Block codes, Generator matrix, Syndrome decoding, Convolutional code, Viterbi decoding.
8-9 22-26 Cellular Communications: Cellular concept, cell shapes, Generic architecture, Cluster and frequency reuse, Network capacity, frequency reuse distance, Path-loss model, SIR, Techniques for increasing capacity, MAC techniques.
9-10 27-30 Satellite Communications: Basics, Advantages and limitations, Applications, Frequency bands, Satellite services, Satellite orbits, LEO, MEO, GEO, HEO, HAP, Ground and space segment, transponder types and details, Design factors, Satellite link budget, MAC techniques.
11-12 31-34 Optical fiber communication system: Principles, Light propagation, Fiber characteristics, Distortion and Dispersion, SM/MM and SI/GI fiber, Optical sources – LED & LASER, DWDM, Digital link design.
12-13 35-39 Computer Networks: OSI & TCP/IP model, LAN/MAN/WAN/WLAN, CS & PS, Network topologies, Client-Server model, Firewall, IP address.
14 40-42 MAC techniques: TDMA – narrowband & wideband, FDMA, CDMA, ALOHA.

Assessment Strategy

  • Class participation will be judged by in-class evaluation; attendance will be recorded in every class.

  • Continuous assessment will be done in the form of class tests, assignments, in-class evaluations.

  • Final Examination: A comprehensive term final examination will be held at the end of the Term following the guideline of academic Council.

Distribution of Marks

  • Class Participation 10%

  • Continuous Assessment 20%

  • Final Examination 70%

  • Total 100%

Textbook/References

Communication systems, 4th edition by Simon Haykin

Modern Analog and Digital Communications, 4th edition by B P Lathi and Zhi Ding,

Wireless Communications and Networking, Jon W. Mark and Weihua Zhuang

Lecture Slides

Communication systems, 5th edition by Simon Haykin

Satellite communications systems: Systems, Techniques and Technology – G. Maral and M. Bousquet

Data Communications and Network - Forouzan, Behrouz

Communication Systems Engineering - J. G. Proakis and M. Salehi

Besides going through relevant topics of the textbooks, it is strongly advised that the students follow the class Lectures and discussions regularly for a thorough understanding of the topics.

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