---
title: 'EEE 411 -  Power System II'
url: 'https://eee.buet.ac.bd/academics/undergraduate/courses/eee411'
markdown: 'https://eee.buet.ac.bd/academics/undergraduate/courses/eee411.md'
date: '2026-04-28'
description: 'EEE 411 - Power System II Section A: General Information Course Title: Power System II Type of Course: Optional, Theory Offered to: EEE Pre-requisite Course(s): None Section B: Course Details Course Content (As approved by the Academic Council) Definition and classification of stability,…'
taxonomy:
  archives_month:
    - apr_2026
  archives_year:
    - '2026'
---

# EEE 411 - Power System II

## Section A: General Information

- **Course Title:** Power System II
- **Type of Course:** Optional, Theory
- **Offered to:** EEE
- **Pre-requisite Course(s):** None

## Section B: Course Details

### Course Content (As approved by the Academic Council)

Definition and classification of stability, two axis model of synchronous machine, loading capability, rotor angle stability - swing equation, power-angle equation, synchronizing power coefficients, equal area criterion, multi-machine stability studies, step-by-step solution of the swing curve, factors affecting transient stability. Frequency and voltage stability.

Economic Operation within and among plants, transmission-loss equation, dispatch with losses.

Flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) - introduction, shunt compensation (SVC, STATCOM), series compensation (SSSC, TCSC, TCSR, TCPST), series-shunt compensation (UPFC).

Power quality- voltage sag and swell, surges, harmonics, flicker, grounding problems; IEEE/IEC standards, mitigation techniques.

### Course Objectives

- To understand the concept and classification of stability, two axis model of synchronous machine, loading capability, rotor angle stability.
- To analyse swing equation and demonstrate its application for developing synchronizing power coefficients and equal area criterion.
- To understand multi-machine stability and factors affecting transient stability, voltage stability and frequency stability.
- To analyse the economic operation of power system.
- To understand the operation of FACTS devices.
- To demonstrate the application of FACTS devices.
- To be familiar with power quality and its improvement techniques.

### Knowledge required

Fundamental concepts of Power System I, Energy Conversion II and Energy Conversion I.

### Course Outcomes

| CO No. | CO Statement | Corresponding PO(s)\* | Domains and Taxonomy level(s)\*\* | Delivery Method(s) and Activity(-ies) | Assessment Tool(s) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | **Explain** the transient stability, voltage stability and frequency stability by **applying** the knowledge of power system and rotor dynamics. | PO(a) | C2, C3 | Lectures, Discussions | Assignment, Class test, Final exam |
| 2 | **Analyse** the techniques economic operation of power system with and without transmission loss. | PO(b) | C4 | Lectures, Discussions | Assignment,  Class test, Final exam |
| 3 | At the end of the course the students will be able to **design** a stability cogitated power system by satisfying necessary requirements | PO(c) | C6 | Lectures, Discussions | Assignment,  Final exam |
| 4 | At the end of the course the students will be able to **investigate** the techniques for voltage improvement, power system augmentation and power quality improvement. | PO(d) | C5 | Lectures, Discussions | Assignment,  Class test, Final exam |

Cognitive Domain Taxonomy Levels: **C1** – Knowledge, **C2** – Comprehension, **C3** – Application, **C4** – Analysis, **C5** – Synthesis, **C6** – Evaluation, **Affective Domain Taxonomy Levels**: **A1**: Receive; **A2:** Respond; **A3:** Value (demonstrate); **A4:** Organize; **A5:** Characterize; **Psychomotor Domain Taxonomy Levels:** **P1:** Perception; **P2**: Set; **P3:** Guided Response; **P4:** Mechanism; **P5:** Complex Overt Response; **P6:** Adaptation; **P7:** Organization

Program Outcomes (PO): **PO(a)** Engineering Knowledge, **PO(b)** Problem Analysis, **PO(c)** Design/development Solution, **PO(d)** Investigation,
**PO(e)** Modern tool usage, **PO(f)** The Engineer and Society, **PO(g)** Environment and sustainability, **PO(h)** Ethics, **PO(i)** Individual work and team work,
**PO(j)**. Communication, **PO(k)** Project management and finance, PO**(l)** Life-long Learning

\* For details of program outcome (PO) statements, please see the departmental website or course curriculum

### Mapping of Knowledge Profile, Complex Engineering Problem Solving and Complex Engineering Activities

| K1 | K2 | K3 | K4 | K5 | K6 | K7 | K8 | P1 | P2 | P3 | P4 | P5 | P6 | P7 | A1 | A2 | A3 | A4 | A5 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
|  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |  |

### Lecture Plan

| **Week** | **Lectures** | **Topic** |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | 1-3 | Definition and classification of stability, two axis model of synchronous machine. |
| 2 | 4-6 | Loading capability, rotor angle stability. |
| 3 | 7-9 | Swing equation, power-angle equation, synchronizing power coefficients. |
| 4 | 10-12 | Equal area criterion and its application. |
| 5 | 13-15 | Multi-machine stability studies, step-by-step solution of the swing curve, factors affecting transient stability. |
| 6 | 16-18 | Frequency stability. |
| 7 | 19-21 | Voltage stability. |
| 8 | 20-24 | Economic Operation within and among plants. |
| 9 | 25-27 | Transmission-loss equation, dispatch with losses. |
| 10 | 28-30 | Flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) - introduction, shunt compensation (SVC, STATCOM). |
| 11 | 31-33 | Series compensation (SSSC, TCSC, TCSR, TCPST), series-shunt compensation (UPFC). |
| 12 | 34-36 | Power quality- voltage sag and swell, surges, harmonics, flicker. |
| 13 | 37-39 | Grounding problems; IEEE/IEC standards, mitigation techniques. |
| 14 | 40-42 | Summary review. |

### Assessment Strategy

- Class participation will be judged by in-class evaluation; attendance will be recorded in every class.
- Continuous assessment will be done in the form of quizzes, assignments, in-class evaluations.
- Final Examination: A comprehensive term final examination will be held at the end of the Term following the guideline of academic Council.

### Distribution of Marks

- Class Participation 10%
- Continuous Assessment 20%
- Final Examination 70%
- Total 100%

### Textbook/References

Power System Analysis by Stephen John J. Grainger and William D. Stevenson, McGraw-Hill, 1994.

Smart Grid Technology and Application, Janaka Ekanayake et al., Wiley, 2012.

Electrical Power Systems Quality, Roger C. Dugan et al. McGraw-Hill.

Online resources or supplementary materials will be shared with the class on a need basis.

N.B. Besides going through relevant topics of the textbook, it is strongly advised that the students follow the class Lectures and discussions regularly for a thorough understanding of the topics.

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